THE APPROPRIATION BILL

(Second Reading Debate)

 

Vote 10 – Public Safety, Security and Liaison:  R83 232 000

 

The SPEAKER:  We then proceed to Motions.  Motion 1 reads as follows:

 

     That the Second Reading Debate on the Appropriation Bill be continued.

 

The Vote before the House is that of Public Safety, Security and Liaison.

 

The hon MEC, Mr Kotsoane.

 

Mr I. W. KOTSOANE (MEC):  Hon Speaker, thank you very much for this opportunity.  I did not want to get involved in a debate or fight about a bulldog.  I am just glad to be able to address this House.

 

Hon Speaker, hon Premier, hon Members of the Legislature, as I rise today to present the 2002/2003 Budget for the Department of Public Safety, Security and Liaison, I want to take some time to reflect on how far we have come since the establishment of the hard earned democracy that was ushered in after the 1994 general elections.

 

Let me hasten to add that we can no longer accept the fact that some people are just sitting back and relaxing.  Now is the time to make real the promises of democracy.

 

During the 90th anniversary celebrations of the ANC, President Thabo Mbeki declared the year 2002 as “A Year For Volunteerism”. It is, therefore, a challenge that says:  Human progress is neither automatic nor inevitable. Even a superficial look at history reveals that social progress does not roll in on the wheels of inevitability. Every step towards real democracy requires sacrifice, suffering and struggle. It demands the tireless exertion and passionate concerns of dedicated individuals. Without persistent efforts, time itself becomes an ally of the insurgent and primitive forces of irrational emotionalism and social destruction. This is no time for apathy or complacency. This is a time for vigorous and positive actions.

 

Letsema (volunteerism) seeks to unleash the human potential that exists within our communities. It is a programme that calls upon all South Africans to fully participate in all areas of public service, be it education, public safety, social development, arts and culture and all other services that work towards nation building. It is a programme that calls upon South Africans to volunteer their time by positively contributing to making a difference wherever they live.

 

Free Staters should demonstrate patriotism towards the Province through deepening this culture of volunteerism and tolerance.  We should promote a culture of caring for each other and break down all barriers enforced by apartheid.

 

We are, therefore, expected to mobilise and be involved en masse in campaigns that say:

 

·                    Say no to woman and child abuse;

·                    Do not buy stolen goods;

·                    Say no to crime;  and

·                    Say no to drugs, or, pushing drugs is not cool.

 

As we approach the twilight hours of Human Rights Month, we know that the road ahead is still long. The coming months demand of us to continue mobilising our communities to be active in the Letsema programme. This is by all means a workable and realistic approach towards deepening our patriotism, nationhood and building a nation at work.

 

At the end of apartheid, South Africa put human rights at the centre of its development strategy. Government has established one of the world’s most forward-looking structures of human rights and our Provincial Development Strategy seeks to achieve the ultimate objective concerning human rights.

 

As we progress through the years, we shall from time to time continue to refer to the Freedom Charter as adopted by the Congress of the People in Kliptown.  This is an occasion that marked a turning point in the history of this country. The Freedom Charter laid down fundamental principles upon which our present Constitution is based.  These principles make us a free nation, a nation that strives for equality, human dignity, security, and especially the protection of those that are vulnerable in whatever way.  We are, therefore, enjoined as a nation to jealously defend these cherished rights.

 

President Mbeki reminds us of the hard earned democracy in Mahube. He points to the brave character of those who voluntarily sacrificed their time and lives for the sake of a better life for their people.  He says:

 

But this I can say:  That we who are their offspring know that we owe to them much of what is humane, noble and beautiful in the thoughts and actions of our people, as they strive to build a better world for themselves.

 

For throughout their lives they struggled against everything that was ugly, mean, brutish and degrading to the dignity of all human beings.

 

And because they were prepared to pay the supreme price to uphold good over evil, they planted a legacy among our people which drives all of us constantly to return to the starting point:  I am my brother’s keeper, I am my sister’s keeper, and because we are one another’s keeper, we surely must be haunted by humiliating suffering which continue to afflict millions of our people.

 

Our days will remain forever haunted when frightening numbers of women and children of our country fall victim to rape and other crimes of violence, nor can there be peace of mind when the citizens of our country feel they have neither safety nor security, because of the terrible deeds of criminals and their gangs.

 

As the sun continues to rise to banish the darkness of the long years of colonialism and apartheid, what the new light over our land must show is a nation delightful at work to create a better life for itself.

 

During his Budget Vote in the National Assembly, the Minister of Safety and Security, Mr Steve Tshwete, then called on all of us to:

 

...turn the tide against crime.

 

This leads us to understand why Letsema is a yearlong programme that heralds the beginning of mass mobilisation for all Free Staters.  They must take up the duty to roll back the frontiers of crime and claim back our streets, our residential areas and our right to safety and security.

 

In our efforts to bring democracy to the people on the ground, we call upon our local municipalities to do the following to simplify the work of the police:

 

1.              Ensure that all residential areas within their jurisdiction are properly numbered and owners are properly registered;

2.              That streets, particularly in informal settlements, are maintained in order to allow police officers to access residential areas;  and

3.              Provide proper lighting that will help to deter criminals and to enable police officers to execute their duties, namely combating and preventing crime.

 

In the next financial year, we will host meetings with shebeen and tavern owners in order to secure their co-operation with regard to the following:

 

·                    No sale of liquor to under-aged children;

·                    Eradicate the abuse and exploitation of women in shebeens;

·                    Declare gun-free zones in and around places of entertainment;  and

·                    Adhere to conditions of liquor licensing.

 

The mandate of this Government is obviously to ensure that every citizen complies with all laws. Therefore, we are unapologetic about our stance of intolerance towards all acts of criminality. We have reason to celebrate our nationhood, and we should indeed be proud of being South Africans.

 

The Government’s determination and commitment to create a crime-free environment is beyond reproach.  This view is attested by Government’s resolve to fight crime by increasing the national Safety and Security Budget, enabling the recruitment of 16 000 police officers over a three year period.

 

The range of activities that are underpinned by strategic interventions will largely facilitate the establishment of CPF’s (community policing forums) in areas where these structures do not exist, or where they are defunct due to various reasons.  The Department will ensure that this is done with great urgency and that rural areas in our Province receive special attention.

 

Over the next three years, the Department will continuously make an assessment of the work in progress by the criminal justice cluster, as well as all other sectors involved in safety and security. This will be done against the strategic goals of the Free State Development Plan.

 

The apartheid government’s skewed distribution of resources deliberately neglected effective policing and the safety of the majority of citizens, especially in the rural communities.

 

It is against this backdrop that it becomes imperative for police management to embark on deliberate strategies to distribute resources, both human and material, to make policing in remote rural and historically disadvantaged areas a practical reality.

 

Through the Rural Safety Strategy, concerted efforts will be made to ensure the effective participation of rural people in community policing forums in order to strengthen rural safety.

 

During his Budget Vote of 2001/2002, Minister Tshwete said:

 

The question of harmonious relationships between farmers and farm workers cannot be pushed to the periphery when it comes to security on farms.  This must also be extended to the broader neighbouring villagers, because if these people are hostile to the farmer for whatever reason, then the farm’s security is immediately compromised.  The farmers must take the lead in both cases.

 

The Rural Protection Plan, through sector policing and its application in rural areas, is critical in this context.  Furthermore, policing units, such as reservists within the police structures, will be expected to play a much bigger role.

 

Any successful decrease in stock theft, abuse and killings on farms depend entirely on the extent to which co-operation and collaboration is achieved amongst farmers and farm workers.  However, we are continuously perturbed by allegations of violence and the gross abuse of farm workers by farm owners. 

 

A recent incident at Tweespruit outside Parys, where twice a white farmer allegedly assaulted an elderly couple, is cause for concern.  Also, the latest reports from Ladybrand are also unacceptable.  There, dogs are allegedly trained to attack blacks.  Thereafter, the victim’s wounds are treated with something that is used to treat cattle.  This is something that we as the Department cannot ignore.

 

Therefore, we call on our farmers to see their farm workers as partners in the production of food.  Moreover, farmers must also publicly denounce all abhorrent deeds that militate against nation building and reconciliation.

 

We must further be guided by what the President has said:

 

I am my brother’s keeper, I am my sister’s keeper, and because we are one another’s keeper, we surely must be haunted by the humiliating suffering which continues to affect millions of our people. 

 

We will continue to reaffirm the call made by our hon Premier, namely to be new Free Staters; Free Staters that stand up against any form of abuse, racism, sexism and all other stereotypes that give rise to injustices, oppression and discrimination.

 

LETSEMA SAFETY AND SECURITY FOCUS MONTH

 

The provincial launch of Letsema on 1 February 2002 at the Turflaagte Police Station in Mangaung, where volunteers joined in the cleaning and renovating of the station, was magnificent.  During the month of February, the provincial SAPS utilised 23 676 volunteers.

 

During February, the thrust of the Letsema campaign was, and will remain, concentrated on the mobilisation of our communities to work for peace and stability across the Province.

 

To reclaim our streets from criminals, to ensure that our women and children can walk freely and peacefully at the crack of dawn and fearlessly in the still of the night wherever they are, and to rid our neighbourhood schools of criminals and gangs, we intend to achieve the following:

 

·                    To continue with initiatives against crime and corruption;

·                    To strengthen CPF’s;

·                    To cultivate a culture of personal responsibility;

·                    To encourage members of our communities to enlist as reservists;

·                    To highlight and support efforts made to ensure a climate of safety and security;

·                    To promote respect for the rule of law;  and, more importantly

·                    To mobilise our communities against police killings in our areas.

 

To ensure that the momentum continues, the Department has set aside an amount of R1.3 million for social crime prevention and Letsema-orientated projects at CPF level.

 

We recently held successful provincial seminars on domestic violence and child abuse at Phuthaditjhaba and other towns in the Province.  During these seminars, we highlighted the plight of victims of domestic violence, rape and child abuse.  Men, in particular, were encouraged to seize the moment by being vocal and prominent in condemning violence against women and children, especially the girl-child.  They publicly spoke out against this evil.

 

As a result, a bold step was taken by a group of caring and modest men who, out of concern, established an organisation called ‘Men for Change Forum’.  We are truly inspired by the activities of these men and the recent march by the taxi industry.  We call on others to do the same.  It is never too late!

 

Similar gatherings were held at Ladybrand, Philippolis and Batho.  All of these had the theme,Zero Tolerance to Domestic Violence and Child Abuse’.  The overwhelming attendance of these events by communities shows the enormous concern in our communities about this issue.

 

The public’s sharp reaction to the reported incidents of child rape was indeed a sign of disapproval and condemnation.  However, that was and still is, not enough.  As long as we do not act against, or brace ourselves for this struggle, this problem will persist.

 

In our endeavour to ensure co-operation with other government departments, Public Safety, Security and Liaison is committed to supporting the Adopt-A-Cop Programme that was implemented by the SAPS and the Department of Education.

 

This programme has been running at 636 out of 1 271 schools in the Province.  Police officials at station level are identified and can be adopted.  The objective of this campaign is to improve the relations between police officials and scholars.  It will also restore the image of and build children’s trust in the members of the SAPS.  Due to the prevalence of criminal activities in centres of higher learning, we will continue to maintain this programme at our tertiary institutions.

 

One of the thorny issues we need to tackle is the market that we as communities provide for stolen goods.  This contributes to the crime in our communities.  We are truly delighted with the support shown by our people by coming forward to report activities and expose those who sell stolen goods.

 

During the provincial launch at the Zuka Baloi Stadium, Thabong, we sent a crystal clear message to those who buy stolen goods:  he/she is equally liable for prosecution.  This campaign will continue in the next financial year.

 

Let us now reflect on some of the pro-active crime preventative measures and operations undertaken by the SAPS.

 

Copper theft is a big concern in the Free State and has led to losses totalling close to R1 million.  To curb this crime, various copper forums were established at stations.  The role players involved are the SAPS, Transnet, Telkom, Escom and mine security firms.  Various operations were launched and numerous arrests were made.  Scrap metal dealers were mostly targeted and large quantities of copper wire were confiscated.  A Non-Ferrous Theft Combating Committee was established at provincial level to address these issues.  Role players at this level are Transnet, Telkom, Escom and the SAPS.

 

The misuse of liquor plays a major role in violent crimes and crimes against women and children.  In an attempt to address this problem, a Provincial Instruction was issued through the area commissioners to station commissioners to compile a tavern profile on problem taverns in our Province.  When enough evidence is collected against a tavern, the Liquor Board is approached to close the tavern.

 

Let me take this opportunity to thank our men and women in blue for the following operations that are currently being implemented towards fighting crime.


Operation Crackdown

 

This operation is currently being conducted at 107 police stations in the Free State.  At the moment, 14 stations are in the stabilisation phase and 93 stations are in the normalisation phase.

 

Operation High Octane

 

This operation was conducted between 17:00 and 23:00 on 2 February 2002.  The focus was on liquor outlets.  A large amount of liquor was confiscated at an illegitimate liquor outlet.  Dagga was also confiscated during that operation.

 

Operation Tsipa

 

The operation was launched in February, but has ceased to run.  Its successes will be evident in due course.

 

Operation Thiba

 

This operation was launched on 15 February 2002 and is still continuing.  The purpose of the operation is to curb the following crimes along the border of Lesotho and South Africa:

 

·                    The smuggling of fire-arms and drugs;

·                    The transporting of stolen vehicles;

·                    The entry into the country by illegal immigrants;

·                    Stock-theft on farms alongside our borders;  and

·                    The transporting of stolen goods across the border into and out of South Africa.

 

Hon Speaker, please allow me to present my Budget:

 

To ensure that we meet our constitutional obligation of oversight, monitoring, crime prevention and community liaison, our total budget is R83 232 000.  This includes the Provincial Government’s security personnel.

 

MONITORING OF THE FUNCTIONING AND SERVICE DELIVERY OF UNITS IN SAPS DEALING WITH CASES INVOLVING WOMEN AND CHILDREN

 

These units will be assessed on a quarterly basis with a specific focus on human resources, vehicle allocation, equipment, specialised training and the quality of investigations undertaken.

 

Inspections in loco will be undertaken in each unit to make objective observations and evaluations.

 

During the 2001/2002 financial year, a total of 3 232 rape cases against women and children were reported.  Out of these, 1 592 offenders were arrested and 216 convicted on these charges.  A total of 407 rapes were committed against children between 0 and 12 years.  From this category, 201 cases were taken to court and 58 persons were convicted.  A total of 236 cases of child abuse were reported during the period under review.  During this period, a total of eleven life sentences were meted out against perpetrators for crimes committed against women and children.

 

Therefore, the campaign against woman and child abuse will continue.  During this financial year, we will target all the stations with a high reporting incidence of these crimes.

 

The Secretariat will give effect to strategies in the Free State Development Plan that is aimed at reducing the rate of crime against women and children by 12% over next three years.


MONITORING OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF GENDER PROGRAMS IN THE SAPS

 

We will continue to take part in the SAPS Provincial Transformation Forum.  Efforts will be made to ensure that female members are empowered and appointed to managerial positions within the service. Female station commissioners currently manage only three stations in the Province and this represents less than 5% of the total stations in the Province.  The same situation is experienced among unit commanders.

 

OVERSIGHT OVER THE EFFECTIVENESS AND EFFICIENCY OF THE SAPS IN ITS SERVICE DELIVERY

 

We will continue with review visits to and inspections of police stations to ensure that the police render an effective service to local communities.  In the next financial year, more staff members will be appointed to speed-up visits to police stations.  In this way, the Department’s objective will be met.

 

The focus areas during these visits will continue to be:

 

·                    Human resource allocation, utilisation and training;

·                    The distribution and re-distribution of resources;

·                    The supervision and managerial capacity;

·                    The condition of station premises;

·                    The condition of holding cells for detainees and adherence to human rights standards;

·                    The station’s involvement in the community policing forum and initiatives on social crime prevention;  and

·                    The implementation of sector policing and its impact on crime in specific areas.

 

THE ESTABLISHMENT, ADMINISTERING AND MAINTENANCE OF A PROVINCIAL CALL CENTRE TO SPECIFICALLY DEAL AND HANDLE COMPLAINTS AGAINST AND WITHIN THE SAPS

 

In our previous Budget Vote, reference was made to the proposed establishment of a call centre to register all complaints and comments from community members relating to service delivery by the SAPS.

 

Due to budgetary constraints, this did not materialise.  However, we budgeted for this function in the next financial year.

 

THE FACILITATION AND CO-ORDINATION OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE NCPS (NATIONAL CRIME PREVENTION STRATEGY)

 

As part of our efforts to sustain the National Crime Prevention Strategy (NCPS), an amount of R200 000 has been set aside towards the co-ordination of all departments that have a bearing on the implementation of the NCPS.

 

THE FACILITATION AND SUSTAINMENT OF THE INTEGRATED CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM

 

An amount of R470 000 will be set aside towards auditing, supporting and sustaining projects within the Integrated Criminal Justice System (ICJS).  This audit and continuous support will target crosscutting social crime prevention projects that are based on the outcome of research that is to be conducted.

 

THE EMPOWERMENT OF WOMEN AND CHILDREN

 

By the end of August 2002, a needs analysis for the establishment of a victim support centre in one of the rural towns will be completed.   This will be processed and finalised after an assessment of all existing centres.   The total project value is estimated at R60 000.

THE DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF YOUTH DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMMES

 

An amount of R4 050 000 has been set aside for youth development in the Province.  One hundred and fifty thousand rand will be used towards supporting intervention aimed at reducing youth violence and substance abuse.

 

This will be done in collaboration with the Youth Commission and the Departments of Social Development and Education.

 

An amount of R200 000 is budgeted for the implementation of diversion programmes for youth in conflict with the law.  This will be used in the launch of alternative sentencing programmes and will be done in collaboration with agencies such as NICRO (National Institute for Crime Prevention and Rehabilitation of Offenders) and other government departments.

 

An amount of R100 000 has been set aside for the implementation of the Adopt-a-Cop Project.  The SAPS and the Department of Education launched this project.

 

Together with the Departments of Social Development, Education and other relevant stakeholders, R3.7 million has been set aside for the establishment of a Youth Rehabilitation Academy.  This project seeks to restore hope and confidence among young people who are in conflict with the law, and to identify volunteers for rehabilitation.

 

The Department, in partnership with the Departments of Social Development and Education, has sponsored a rehabilitation program for 15 gang members in the Bohlokong area.  This was made possible by the involvement of the Area Commissioner, the Office of the Local Magistrate, the Prosecution Office and the Health Department.  We will soon submit a concept proposal for the establishment of such a centre before the Executive Committee.

 

THE PROMOTION OF GOOD RELATIONS BETWEEN THE SAPS AND COMMUNITIES

 

In anticipation of new regulations to be promulgated by the National Minister, an amount of R430 000 has been set aside for the revival, sustenance and facilitation of community policing forums in the Province.  An amount of R1 million will be used to finance social crime prevention projects in the Province.

 

PERSONNEL EXPENDITURE

 

From 1 April 2002, the security administration component has been decentralised to receiving departments, which will result in a reduction of 89,4% in our Budget.

 

This implies that the Department will only be responsible for the implementation of its constitutional imperatives as spelled out within the Strategic Plan.

 

I want to submit the Annual Report of the South African Police Service in the Free State for 2001/2002 and the Departmental Strategic Plan for 2001 to 2004 for consideration by this House.

 

We will further table the Provincial Policing Priorities and Objectives for the 2002/2003 financial year, as prescribed by Section 206 of the Constitution (Act 108/1996).

 

In conclusion, allow me to express my sincere and heartfelt appreciation to the members of the Free State community, the hon Premier and hon Members of the Executive Council for their support, the hon Members of the Portfolio Committee on Public Safety, Security and Liaison, the Head of my Department, and the Provincial Commissioner and his management and staff.

 

Finally, I want to thank my family for their unwavering support, love and devotion.  [Applause]

 

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