APPROPRIATION BILL

(Second Reading Debate)

 

The SPEAKER:  We then proceed to Motion 2, which reads as follows:

     That the Second Reading Debate on the Appropriation Bill be continued.

 

The hon MEC, Ms Marshoff.

 

Vote 7:  Social Development – R1.470 000 000.

 

Ms F. B. MARSHOFF (MEC):  Thank you, hon Speaker. Hon Premier, Ms Winkie Direko, hon Members of the Executive Council, hon Members of the Legislature and distinguished guests present here today, it is a well-known fact that any budget is a means to an end. In this regard, the Budget is a tool to achieve our policy objectives, but without proper planning and effective financial management, we also stand to jeopardise the very same policies and objectives.

 

Hon Speaker, the tabling of this departmental budget is a major milestone for us. Not only is it developmental in nature, but it is strategically geared towards poverty alleviation and quality service delivery. Our main objective is to alleviate the plight of the most vulnerable in society and to provide a secure safety net for those that need it most.

 

It is certainly a budget that will greatly assist us to roll back the frontiers of poverty. As the Department, we would like to commend the hon MEC for Finance and Expenditure, comrade Zingile Dingani, for the visionary Budget that was tabled here two weeks ago. We would also like to express our sincere gratitude to him and his Department for the sympathetic ear they lent to our plea for a bigger slice of the cake. Our beneficiaries will certainly be able to go to bed with a peaceful mind.

 

Let me now concentrate on the various programmes and their allocations.

 

Programme 1:  Corporate and Financial Services

 

This Programme is responsible for the maintenance of effective, efficient and transparent administrative systems, focusing on supporting the strategic objectives of the Department.

 

With regard to this matter, we have made tremendous strides since the last budget speech, which include inter alia:

·                    A new computerised provisioning system called Logis was successfully implemented as from 1 May 2001;

·                    In order to curb abuse and fraud, the Department has developed a new electronic transport management system.  This system will assist the Department with the effective management of and the reduction of unnecessary expenditure on transport;

·                    This Department actively strives towards a human resource development strategy, which ensures that opportunities are created for historically disadvantaged individuals. I am proud to announce that with the recent appointment of senior managers, the management team of the Department now reflects the demographics of our Province;

·                    The Department has also appointed a Chief Financial Officer, who is responsible for financial management within the Department;

·                    A number of critical posts, including those of social workers, have been identified, advertised and filled. This will ensure that the services are more accessible, especially to those communities in the rural areas and those that did not have access to our services;

·                    Training programmes have been initiated to develop human resource capacity with a view to more effective service delivery. This included an induction programme held in February 2002 for all newly appointed officials within the Department;

·                    A management plan to deal with the staff additional to the establishment is presently being implemented and to date, approximately 45% have been absorbed into the staff establishment;

·                    The Department continues to take a firm stand against all forms of fraud and corruption. Some noticeable successes have been achieved during the year. To date, 15 misconduct cases have been investigated. Two officials were found guilty and were dismissed. The finalisation of the remaining cases is receiving priority attention;

·                    The departmental strategic plan is aligned with the Free State Development Plan and we have also been able to cost it;  and

·                    I am happy to report that progress has been made with the accommodation of the social security and developmental components into adjacent premises, namely the Liberty Life and African Life Buildings in St Andrew Street. And, hon Premier, I can also say that this is in line with the Province’s Development Plan. We, as Government, have said that we should be in a position to get people back into the central business district. So, we are doing exactly that. This has ensured consolidation and easy access to all service components of the Department.

 

I also have to comment on the Department’s Affirmative Procurement Policy.

 

During the year, the following tenders were arranged and awarded to Small-, Macro- and Medium Enterprises (SMME’s) and historically disadvantaged individuals:

 

·                    The supply and delivery of food and anthracite at Thekolohelong Welfare Centre to the value of R500 000;

·                    Catering services for Tshireletsong Place of Safety for two years to the value of R2.6 million;  and

·                    Catering services for Thekolohelong Welfare Centre and Leratong Children’s Home to the value of R1.1 million.

 

Good progress was made with capital projects at Tshireletsong Children’s Home, Thekolohelong Old Age Home, Thusanong District Office and the One-Stop Youth Justice Centre.

The Department has increased its Information Technology (IT) infrastructure with the installation of 205 new computers. The Department is also participating in the provincial clusters to ensure an integrated and coordinated approach to service delivery.

 

For the year 2002/2003, Programme 1 received R35 million and is faced with the following challenges:

 

·                    The carrying out of continuous feasibility studies aimed at ensuring easy accessibility to our services by all our beneficiaries, especially people with disabilities, the elderly and people in rural areas;

·                    The establishment of an anti-corruption and fraud unit to strengthen our internal control systems;

·                    The establishment of a central data base to integrate especially our telephone system with all major computer networks to provide an on-line customer service for our beneficiaries;  and

·                    The extension of a customer care service to educate and inform our communities on the procedures and policies for participation in the Department’s procurement processes.

 

Programme 2:  Social Security

 

The provision of social security in the form of social grants by the Department, is at the very forefront of this Province’s struggle to alleviate and roll back the frontiers of poverty.

 

Programme 2 is well targeted to help reduce the intolerable burden of poverty, which many of the most vulnerable of our people have to live with on a daily basis. People with disabilities, the elderly and children who benefit from these grants, are able to provide for their own basic needs such as food, clothing and shelter.  It is clear that without this safety net, many people would starve.

 

Hon Speaker, allow me now to highlight a few of the Department’s achievements since the last budget speech:

 

·                    The number of beneficiaries has increased by 18,63% and the total now stands at 248 108. An amount of approximately R101 million is paid out to these beneficiaries each month;

·                    The backlogs in the processing of new applications, which at one point stood at more than 13 000, have been eliminated and measures have been put in place to ensure that applications are processed within 35 days;

 

[Applause]

 

·                    The post office payment system was successfully phased out and all the beneficiaries who were receiving their grants through the post office were transferred to either the Department’s payment contractor, Allpay, or a banking institution of their choice;  and

·                    Another area in which we have made major inroads is with the introduction of disability assessment panels.  I am happy to announce that the Department, in partnership with the Department of Health, has launched two pilot disability assessment panels to serve the Xhariep and Motheo districts.

 

I would like to extend a special word of thanks and appreciation to the hon MEC for Health, Ms Ouma Tsopo, in her absence, for her unconditional support in this joint venture. The aim of these panels is to ensure that the present medically focused approach to disability is broadened to include socio-economic factors and to improve accessibility for people with disabilities to the social security system.

For the first time ever, we now have community representation on these panels. We are enabling the disability sector of our communities to participate in decision-making processes regarding issues that affect them.

 

The Department, in partnership with all stakeholders, has put measures in place to improve pension pay points. Pay points in the Thabo Mofutsanyane district have been prioritised. These improvements encompass the provision of security, seating, water, toilets and shelters at the pay points. In addition, help desks run by officials from the Department have been established at the majority of pay points to assist beneficiaries with their enquiries.

 

I will now give an indication of the funds allocated to Programme 2 and the challenges posed by the Budget for the Department of Social Development.

 

In this Budget, priority was given to increased spending on social security, which is indicative of this Province’s commitment to a more caring and compassionate society.

 

This programme consumes 88% of the total budget allocated to the Department.

*An amount of R1.47 billion that was allocated to social security, is an increase of 9,9% on the previous Budget.  The announcement by the Minister of Finance in his Budget Speech on 20 February 2002, that the value of old age pensions would increase by R50 to R620 per month, while child maintenance grants would increase by R20 to R130 per month, will be a considerable improvement in the quality of life of the most vulnerable and poorest members of communities. This increase will come into effect on 1 April 2002, instead of 1 July 2002.

 

Hon Speaker and hon Members of the House, it is not necessary to remind you that the Free State is the second poorest province in the country, and that these allocations will create a comprehensive safety net for our people.

 

#Allow me now to elaborate on the major challenges that we face in Programme 2.

 

·                    In his State of the Nation Address, President Mbeki mentioned that the Government has targeted the registration of 3 million children who are eligible for a child support grant by 2005. This grant, which came into effect on 1 April 1998, is part of the Government’s broader social security programme, targeting the poorest children in South Africa. In the Free State, this grant will eventually benefit a total of 300 000 children. At present, there are only 98 783 children on the system. Increasing the take up rate of this grant will be one of the major challenges for the next three years. This will have to be undertaken with the support of all stakeholders, including the Department of Home Affairs, which will be responsible for issuing birth certificates and other documents.

·                    Several challenges in service delivery have drawn national and provincial focus to the improvement of the social security service delivery system. To increase operational efficiency and effectiveness, the National Department of Social Development and all the provinces have defined and agreed upon norms and standards for an effective and efficient social security service delivery system, which will be phased in over a three-year period. At present, the service delivery in certain districts of the Free State is certainly not up to the required standard.  The problems experienced at Lejweleputswa can be mentioned in this regard. An urgent intervention was made and a plan of action involving all stakeholders has been drawn up with the specific objective of improving the standard of services. This action plan will be closely monitored to ensure that services improve. We also want to plead with our communities to report incidents of shoddy service delivery so that we can address these problems;

·                    Another challenge is to make social security services more accessible and available to people in rural and informal settlements, including the decentralisation and upgrading of pay points and service points in partnership with our social partners;

·                    The Department is also committed to extending disability assessment panels to all areas of the Free State over the next two years, taking into consideration the lessons learnt from the pilot projects I mentioned earlier;

·                    The professionalisation of social security personnel through capacity building and the recruitment of appropriate staff, as well as the redeployment of existing staff will receive high priority. As President Mbeki clearly stated, civil servants who directly contradict the spirit of Batho Pele (People First), will not be allowed to continue working and should rather leave the public service.

 

I fully support the sentiments of our President.  [Applause] I will ensure that it is implemented in this Department. We will not allow shoddy workers and we will ensure that the services that we deliver to our people are of the highest quality and standard.

 

In his statement at the conclusion of the Debate on the State of the Nation Address, President Mbeki indicated that an additional amount of R2 billion would be made available to pay social security beneficiaries who were entitled to back payments. Hon Speaker, I might also add here that my mother is one of those beneficiaries and I will ensure that she applies for back pay.  [Applause]

 

*The HON PREMIER:  Me too!  [Laughter]

 

#Ms F. B. MARSHOFF (MEC):  Hon Members, the Premier does not qualify for a social grant yet, but this is indicative of the ANC-led Government’s commitment to ensuring a better life for all its citizens.

 

In the Free State, it is estimated that an amount of approximately R135 million is owed to beneficiaries. The National Department of Social Development, together with all provinces, is developing a strategy to ensure a uniform approach for the payment of monies in arrears.  The above also proves to us that this is indeed a caring Government.

 

Programme 3

 

The Department of Social Development has a good track record with regard to the provisioning of financial assistance to the non-profitable organisations involved in service delivery through Programme 3.  To this end, we have allocated an amount of R68.2 million.

 

*Hon Member, Mr Oosthuizen, they will not forgive us if we do not acknowledge them and I am sure that I am on the right page.  [Laughter]

 

#Notwithstanding the uncertainties around the implementation of the financing policy, partnerships with the non-governmental sector remain an important vehicle for service delivery to communities of the Free State.  Although we are experiencing problems with the implementation of this policy, we are guided by the Public Finance Management Act (PFMA), as well as the regulations that were passed recently.  We are convinced that we are on track and that we will achieve our objective of sound financial management and accountability in the non-profitable organisation sector.

We also agree with the non-profitable organisations that are currently receiving funding from the Department, that there is a need to promote a more equitable distribution of welfare finances, as well as a need to promote access to our services in previously disadvantaged areas.  Significant strides were made towards attaining this objective.  I am proud to report to you that we have:

 

·                    Developed new criteria and processes for the funding of non-profitable organisations;

·                    Insisted on the visibility and direct involvement of non-profitable organisations from previously disadvantaged communities;

·                    Created partnerships and transferred skills from established to emerging community based organisations as a condition for funding;

·                    Re-allocated and re-distributed resources to enhance our commitment to a safe, humane and caring society;  and

·                    Put structures in place to facilitate communication with the NGO sector to strengthen these partnerships.

 

Hon Members, the realisation of this objective is no small matter to the people of the Free State.  The 24,84% increase in the allocation towards Programme 3 will provide a firm basis for the delivery of these expected services as well as their expected outcomes.

 

Programme 4

 

Let me now move to Programme 4.  This is truly a very comprehensive programme, as it practically provides services to our communities from the cradle to the grave. 

 

I also need to mention here, hon Speaker and hon Members of the House, that before coming here today, I delivered the Children’s Budget to a group of children that is broadly representative of the children of the Free State.  It is a simplified version of the Budget and we also highlight in it the areas on which we are focussing, especially on the services that we are rendering to children.  We also use this Budget as a tool to inform them not only about their rights, but also the responsibilities that go with these rights.

 

We also told them that they needed to use this Children’s Budget as a tool to evaluate this Department’s promises to deliver on what we have promised in the Children’s Budget.

 

Protection and care services to children, which contribute to creating a peaceful and safe society, are one of the core businesses of the Department.

 

The Department continues to ensure that:

 

·                    Cases of abuse and violence against children are reported and dealt with, despite weaknesses in our system regarding the handling of perpetrators;

·                    Street children are identified and where possible, re-united with their families;

·                    With regards to Early Childhood Development, the Department continued with its efforts to improve the lives of children at ECD centres or crèches in the Free State. These centres are provided with training and support;

·                    The transformation of children’s homes continues, with the move away from four big children’s homes that are currently in existence to smaller community based units that will be completely integrated. We commend the non-profitable organisations involved in the process for taking a step in the right direction by giving effect to Government policy directives;  and

·                    Due to the delay in the construction of the One-Stop Youth Justice Centre, it will only come into operation from 1 May 2002.

 

Hon Speaker, the budgetary allocation for ECD centres will increase from R9 million to R12.5 million this year.  This increase will enable us to fund 26 more crèches.  Moreover, the Department will establish consultative structures in the districts to improve our communication with the ECD sector around issues such as criteria for funding, capacity building and responding to the challenges of HIV/Aids. The training on HIV/Aids management will be extended to include more crèches and to cover issues regarding the protocol of child abuse.

 

It will not be fair to tell you about all the good work that we in the Department do to promote the welfare of children and leave out the Provincial Programme of Action for Children.

 

Our children are precious; they are our most treasured assets.  They are indeed assets for any family, community or country. The Provincial Programme of Action for Children, sanctioned by the Executive Council to facilitate, promote and co-ordinate an inter-sectoral programme focusing on the promotion of the rights of children, is operational.

 

The major achievement of this programme was a Children’s Summit held on 21 March 2001 that was attended by 340 children from across the Province. Children had the opportunity to tell us what they feel and think and to make suggestions regarding the recognition, safeguarding and promotion of their rights.

 

During the coming financial year, we will focus on, among others, consultations with children, the promotion and strengthening of inter-sectoral collaboration, research on services to children across sectors, and the soon to be published report on the state of the Free State’s children.

 

The decentralisation of the Free State Provincial Programme of Action for Children to local government level will be a high priority.  Five municipalities have already been identified where pilot sites will be established within the next two years. The decentralisation process will be launched on Human Rights Day, 21 March 2002.  This is again an affirmation that children’s rights are human rights.

 

Making the Province a safe haven for women constitutes the cardinal principle of creating a humane and a caring society in our Province. To realise this objective, the Department has prioritised the empowerment of female and children survivors of domestic violence and abuse.  Violence and abuse against women and children is intolerable. As the custodian of the rights and safety of these groups within the society, we will go that extra mile to safeguard their person.

 

To this effect, we have achieved the following through the Victim Empowerment Programme:

 

·                    Strengthened inter-sectoral partnerships and collaboration between government departments and non-profitable organisations;

·                    Enhanced the functioning of the criminal justice system at a local level through the establishment of district and local victim empowerment and child protection committees;

·                    Enhanced community awareness and education on the rights of the victims and relevant legislation, including the Domestic Violence Act;

·                    Strengthened community victim support services through the continued training and capacity building of volunteers, as well as non-profitable organisations who are rendering the services on our behalf;

·                    The development of a departmental policy on shelters for abused women, as well as capacity building of non-profitable organisations to provide shelter and emergency safety facilities to victims of domestic violence and their children. As a result, seven shelters have received funding of R600 000 in the Province. The establishment and renovation of these facilities will commence as soon as possible and the services in the different areas will become fully operational during this financial year.

 

One of the major challenges facing the Department during 2002/2003 is finding effective ways of extending the best practice models such as the Tshepong Victim Support Centre to other areas in the Province. It is especially in the rural areas where the need for support services for victims of sexual and domestic abuse is the greatest.

 

Most importantly, part of these funds will go towards providing, strengthening and supporting existing shelter initiatives for abused women and their children. In this regard, we will be focusing on safe over-night accommodation and intensive support and developmental services for victims, the development, production and distribution of appropriate information material, as well as extending and strengthening inter-sectoral collaboration and integrated service delivery at a local level.

 

Youth development is one area of our work where there is lots of room for improvement. Despite this weakness, the Department of Social Development, in partnership with the Department of Safety, Security and Liaison, sent an initial group of 50 youth-at-risk (sic) to Cape Town to receive technical skills training that would enable them to develop their careers and hopefully break away from criminal activities. This programme is based on our commitment to shift from a punitive to a developmental and restorative justice approach when dealing with youth criminality.

 

Allow me just to mention some of the partnerships that we have already embarked upon to address the plight of our young people in the Province:

 

·                    A youth crime centre, modelled on the Chrysalis Academy in Cape Town, will be opened in the Free State in partnership with the Department of Safety, Security and Liaison, and the Department of Education;  [Applause]

·                    A youth service and job placement programme will also be initiated with the support of the Umsobomvu Fund and the Free State youth in conjunction with the Office of the Free State Youth Commission;

·                    A Groundbreakers Programme will be initiated jointly with Love Life at Lejweleputswa and Thabo Mofutsanyane to address youth sexuality and HIV/Aids awareness. 

 

Hon Speaker, hon Members, and distinguished guests present this afternoon, I also have to tell you how committed this Department is to the children of the Free State.  Therefore, I am going to tell you a story.

 

Three children grew up at Tshireletsong Place of Safety.  They were placed in this facility when they were still babies. They spent most of their lives in this facility and the three of them completed their matric in 2000.

 

Due to the fact that they could not get jobs, they remained at the home to provide voluntary services to the children at Tshireletsong. During this financial year, we have identified them as achievers in their own right and we have provided bursaries for them to go and study further. We have also absorbed them into the establishment of the Department and we are thus giving them an opportunity to prove that they are leaders in their own right and that they can make a positive contribution to the development of the Free State. [Applause]

 

One of the key challenges facing us is how we respond to substance abuse. The Department has identified this as a priority area for this financial year. We are also shifting our focus from rehabilitation to prevention and as such we will be hosting a conference on substance and alcohol abuse in April 2002 during the school holidays, targeting learners at school.

 

Hon Members, we are all aware of the fact that young people are the most vulnerable people in our society due to, among others, peer pressure, their stages of development and rebellion against parental control. We have initiated multi-lateral partnerships on substance abuse, for example, our partnership with the United Nations Office for Drug Control and Crime Prevention (UNCCDP) and we are prepared to work on that programme to ensure that we safeguard our young people in this Province.

 

The provision of services to integrate people with disabilities back into society remains a challenge for our Government, and especially for our Department. The challenge facing the Department is to ensure the social protection of people with disabilities and recognising this as a human rights issue. People with disabilities should be encouraged to participate in decision-making in line with their slogan, “Nothing about us, without us”.

 

Further impetus has been given to Project Tshepo (Hope) through the funding of two service providers, namely the Association for Persons with Disabilities and the Deaf (APD) and the Education with Enterprise Trust (EWET).  The purpose of this pilot project is to ensure that persons with low disabilities are taken back into the mainstream economy of the Province.

 

For 2002/2003, R6.68 million is allocated towards services for people with disabilities, part of which will go to the transformation of protective workshops.

 

However, the challenge for the Department is to establish and strengthen partnerships with other stakeholders in the disability sector.

 

Next, I would like to focus on perhaps the most vulnerable and exploited group of people in society, namely the aged.

 

The Inter-Ministerial Report on the Abuse, Ill-treatment and Neglect of Older Persons raised a number of disturbing questions about the nature and quality of these services in our Province. While not all of the concerns raised in the report have been addressed, we can confidently report to you today that the inter-sectoral committee tasked with the implementation of the recommendations of this report is in place and operational.

 

As part of the transformation of services to older persons, the Department has successfully piloted Project Itireleng at Thaba Nchu and Bultfontein. This project, implemented in partnership with the Department of Health, is aimed at providing home-based care services and transforming old age homes into one-stop centres. These will render a range of services to older persons, children, persons infected with and affected by HIV/Aids, as well as the rest of the community.

 

Project Itireleng is a best practice model, which will be marketed and replicated at all homes for older persons in the Free State.  We have allocated R3.4 million to this project.

 

The Department of Social Development organised a festive event for the elderly who are 100 years and older. The intention was to create awareness about the needs and rights of the elderly. May I take this opportunity to express our sincere appreciation to municipalities, local businesses, ABSA Allpay – and Dries, in particular – as well as the communities for their contribution to and support for these services throughout the Province.

 

During this financial year, community based services to the elderly will receive high priority. The resources should be structured in such a way that they are accessible to the majority of the population, especially those of us who have never had access to those services.

 

Programme 5

 

Hon Speaker, the situation with regard to the spreading of HIV/Aids in the Province is not stabilising, but getting worse. The impact of HIV/Aids on the stability of families, the welfare of children, the empowerment of women and the youth, as well as the care of the elderly, requires that more resources be used to enable communities to cope with the epidemic. The Free State has become the second poorest Province in the country. A commitment to fight HIV/Aids will not be successful, unless it is supported by an equally convincing strategy for fighting poverty as well. The primary aim of Programme 5 is to alleviate poverty and reduce the impact of HIV/Aids.

 

The realities in our communities force us to acknowledge that partnerships, the safety net, home based care and the training of personnel and caregivers must receive urgent attention if we are to provide care for those affected and infected, educate communities, care and nurture the infirm and address stigmatisation.

 

The Department has achieved significant successes in the fight against HIV/Aids:

 

·                    A conference was convened at Jacobsdal in October 2001 with the expressed aim of making the social assistance programmes more accessible to people living with HIV/Aids. The resolutions of this conference have been integrated in the Department’s strategic plan and we are already implementing some of them;

·                    Networks of home-based care giving groups were established in parts of Thabo Mofutsanyane, Motheo and the Northern Free State, involving approximately 300 caregivers;

·                    Training on HIV/Aids was provided to the ECD sector for the first time, benefiting 320 crèches and 640 child minders throughout the Free State;

·                    Secretariat services are being provided to the Lejweleputswa District Aids Council;

·                    The same district prides itself in being the first in the Province and in South Africa to put in place an integrated model for the delivery of services to people affected by and infected with HIV/Aids.  This model is being extended to Thabo Mofutsanyane and the Northern Free State;

·                    Five master trainers and 150 social workers in the Department received training on HIV/Aids counselling;  and

·                    A programme for the training of government planners on HIV/Aids was implemented.

 

We want to commend those volunteers who have, to date, sacrificed their time and energy to care for and support those affected and infected in the spirit of volunteerism.

During 2002/2003, the Department will increase the number of caregivers by about 300%. An amount of R5.7 million has been allocated for HIV/Aids programmes. The majority of these funds will go towards establishing more care giving structures, the provision of food packages, training and stipends for carers.

 

To facilitate the speedy delivery of HIV/Aids services, the Department i