APPROPRIATION BILL

(Second Reading Debate)

 

Vote – 10 Department of Safety and Security - R70 341 000

 

#The ACTING SPEAKER:  Any Statements?  None.  We proceed with Motions.  Motion 1 reads as follows:

That the Second Reading Debate on the Appropriation Bill be continued.

 

The Vote before the House is that of Safety and Security. 

 

The hon MEC.  [Applause]

 

Mr M. C. MOKITLANE (MEC):  Hon Acting Speaker, hon Premier in absentia, hon Members, members of the Management of the South African Police Service in the Free State, members of the Departmental management, representatives of the Community Policing Forums and Area Boards, distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen.  In a recent survey conducted by the Kaizer Family Foundation, children between the ages of 13 and 17 were questioned about issues that are of utmost concern to them.  These young children identified crime as the one spectre in our society - eclipsing even HIV/Aids - which hovers like a sword over their necks and prevents their from self-fulfilment.

 

Our task then is to ensure that this ominousness, which is a product of criminality pervading our society, is removed in order to afford the future generation a chance to grow up in conditions of peace and stability, a chance to play, learn and experience their childhood without trauma and a chance to focus on those things that will lead to self-development and towards responsible citizenship.

 

There is no doubt in my mind that the Government is committed to realising an environment in which the rape of women with impunity, brutal murders that sometimes take place in our communities, the continued abuse of women and children and the entire spectrum of criminal activities which haunt us, are foreign.

 

The Government is committed in ensuring that people:

·        Who tie other human beings behind their bakkies and drag them for kilometres to their death;

·        Who hang four-year olds by their necks from rafters;

·        Who murder their neighbours because their dogs bark at night, even though they have dogs that bark;

·        Who murder SAPS members, because of calcified racist attitudes which they openly display;

·        Who murder SAPS members exercising their lawful duties;

·        Who, in the stealth of the night and the silence of the day, pounce and murder unsuspecting farmers and farm workers;

·        Who whip and tie the vulnerable farm workers around poles and petrol tanks after hunting them down like outlaws;

·        Who in the thick of the cold winter night evict farm workers, because of their vulnerability;

·        Who cause injury and kill business people who try to make a living and provide much needed employment to the millions of the unemployed;

·        Those who rob workers of their hard-earned, but meagre wages,

 

are removed from society and receive punishment commensurate to their criminality.

 

The President of the country, the hon Mr Thabo Mbeki, echoed this commitment on the occasion of his State of the Nation Address on 9 February 2001.  He pledged:

 

·        The necessary attention and resources to the 124 priority police stations in the country of which 13 are in the Free State Province;

·        To give the necessary assistance to Metropolitan Councils to enable them to establish their municipal police services where these do not exist;

·        To reduce and eliminate the unduly large backlog of cases that have not been tried;

·        To find a solution to the problem of overcrowding in our prisons caused especially by the large number of awaiting-trial prisoners;

·        An increase in intelligence resources dedicated to the fight against corruption and, where necessary, the expansion of the existing anti-corruption units;

·        To train 3 000 people and recruit about 600 to specialise in the issue of crime information; and

·        To encourage further community involvement in the fight against crime, which will include the recruitment of 30 000 reservists, especially in the already identified high-crime areas.

 

Programmes will have to be facilitated by my Department to ensure that the above matters are addressed.

 

DIRECTORATE MONITORING AND EVALUATION

 

The SAPS’ Provincial Operational Plan and Operation Crackdown

To this effect during the last year, my Department was actively involved in the Provincial Operational Plan of the South African Police Service, which was launched on 1 April 2000. 

 

This very comprehensive Plan afforded my Department a measuring tool to evaluate service delivery by the SAPS in this Province.  The plan had to be implemented concurrently with Operation Crackdown, which was conceived at national level and had to be implemented by 1 March 2000.  The greater portion of resources had to be used for Operation Crackdown. 

 

Both the SAPS’ Provincial Plan and Operation Crackdown ran successfully from their inception until August 2000, when it had to be scaled down in favour of providing security to ensure free and fair elections in December 2000.  Remarkable successes were achieved with Operation Crackdown.

 

Given that, up to this stage, no announcement has been made regarding the future of this Operation from national level, my Department will continue assessing the SAPS’ performance in terms of Operation Crackdown, which is in essence a visible policing initiative.  The Department will further sensitise the SAPS to the necessity of continuing with visible policing.

 

This will be achieved through continuous attendance of the Provincial Crime Combating Forums (PCCF) and Provincial Operations Co-ordinating Committee meetings, during which links were also established during the past year.  These activities will not impact on our Department's Budget.

 

Monitoring and Evaluation

 

My Department has compiled a document to be used in carrying out inspections and reviews at police stations to assess service delivery of the SAPS at local level. 

 

This project was piloted during the latter part of the past financial year and our Department will continue to identify negative trends and concerns for possible intervention and redress.  The idea is to visit each police station twice this year, although the Department realises that to be able to do this, additional human resources will be needed.

 

My Department also intends to establish a section to deal especially with complaints against the SAPS or individual members within the SAPS.  This proposed section will set up a call centre for the registration of all complaints and will conduct independent investigations ensuring transparency and accountability.  The call centre will also be responsible for keeping the National Secretariat of Safety and Security informed about the nature of complaints as part of the National Monitoring Framework.

 

Community/Police Relations

 

The need for Community Policing Forums cannot be over-emphasised. However, the sustainability of CPFs is hampered by a number of factors.

 

In a report - written by Neil Sammonds - which was funded by the Foreign and Commonwealth Office of the United Kingdom, the Ford Foundation in New York and the Commonwealth Parliamentary Association, certain observations about factors which hamper the sustainability of CPFs, were made.  These include the fact that there is a need for basic resources.  There is also a lack of trust, policy-specific education, incremental resources and the issue of full partnerships.

 

The compiler of the Report refers to research done by Altbeker and Rauch, which also points out the different perspectives that exist between blacks and whites about the nature and function of CPFs.  According to this research, blacks place more emphasis on oversight and whites on improving safety and security.

 

He attributes this to the previous relationship that the two communities had with the South African Police Service - that there is a greater emphasis of ameliorating socio-economic causes of crime on the part of blacks and an inclination on the part of whites to keep crime and criminals out of their areas.  If this is true, it points out a need to forge a common perspective and my Department will see this as a niche to be addressed.

 

As part of the Idasa/DFID project, community police forums (CPFs) were trained in local service evaluation of police stations.  The purpose of this training was to empower members of CPFs to regularly assess the service delivery rendered to communities at particular police stations.  Outcomes are discussed with the relevant station commissioners with the view to improve the service delivery. 

 

Members of the CPFs were also trained to execute the Community Visitors’ Scheme (CVS).  In terms of the CVS, members of CPFs visit police cells regularly to ensure detainees are properly treated and that the SAPS properly supervise detainees and cells.  Information gathered during these visits is discussed with the station commissioner with a view to improve performance.  Similar training was given to communities in local social crime prevention by providing knowledge and hands-on experience.

 

Only yesterday, we celebrated Human Rights Day.  During apartheid uncountable and unspeakable injustices against basic human rights were committed in police custody.  This history must never repeat itself and, through its monitoring function, the Department of Safety and Security is pivotal in preventing these atrocities from ever occurring again.

 

My Department has also started a process to visit all the community policing forums in the Province to assess their functioning and existence.  Where necessary, these structures will be re-established to ensure maximum community mobilisation against crime.  This process will be maintained until these structures are intact and operational.

 

In the past year several social crime prevention projects were submitted by some of the CPFs requesting funding from the Department.  After evaluation of the respective business plans, it was found that they do not clearly conform to the criteria to justify funding.  Since October 2000, my Department has been consulting with the respective CPFs to redraft the business plans for reconsideration of funding. 

 

It is envisaged that the Department will approve some plans during the new financial year and provide financial assistance for the implementation thereof.  At our Departmental strategic planning workshop in February 2001, it was established that an estimated amount of R5 million is needed for only the 13 plans submitted.  It is thus with this in mind that the Department will have to be conscious of its new Budget allocation and its decision to provide funding.  However, we will also have to look at donor funding to supplement the Budget in this regard.

 

Other relations and issues

 

During the early part of this year I will, together with the Provincial Commissioner, be visiting the five new district councils in the Province.  The aim of this would be:

 

·        To give the leadership at that level a crime pattern profile;

·        To discuss with them the possible causes of crime in their areas;

·        To give them information about the resource capacity of the SAPS in their areas;

·        To sensitise them about their role as councils on matters of safety and security; and

·        To allow them to sensitise us about community concerns.

 

It will be an intensive engagement that must create structural linkages with my Department within the framework of PROVLOC.

 

Business Against Crime (BAC)

 

Business Against Crime was established through the facilitation of the Department. One of the projects that came out of that was the installation of additional Closed Circuit Television Cameras (CCTV) in the central business districts (CBDs) of Bloemfontein and Welkom, which proved to be very successful.  For example, since its inception in Welkom in October 1999, a drastic decrease in crime in the areas under surveillance was noted.  When compared to the same period in 1999, 400 less cases of criminal activity were reported in February, March and April 2000.

 

In the new financial year my Department will focus on the facilitation of other projects from this Multi-Agency Co-ordinating Committee (MACC).  Through these initiatives a closer working relationship between the Department and the BAC structure will be maintained.

 

The Multi-Agency Co-ordinating Committee (MACC)

 

The MACC, established by the Executive Council in terms of the National Crime Prevention Strategy (NCPS), is still chaired by my Department and is responsible for the facilitation and co-ordination of crime prevention projects.

 

Other Departments’ continuous involvement in and commitment to these projects in the next financial year are of the utmost importance as some of these projects are aimed at supporting victims of crime, identifying problem areas and developing proper plans and projects and education and training programmes.  Some of these projects include:

 

Victim’s Support Project

 

In terms of this project the Department of Social Welfare is establishing victim support centres throughout the Province and is providing training to community volunteers in the counselling of victims of crime.

 

The Department is part of a steering committee to establish family courts in the Province.  The importance of family courts for the Department is due to the fact that it will provide the possibility of early stage intervention in troubled families. This will hopefully result in a decline in crimes that are being committed within the domestic environment.  Some of these centres are similar to the Tshepong Victim Support Centre.

 

As a result of the success of this initiative, my Department will emphasise the creation of more centres throughout the Province in the new financial year.

 

Youth development programme

 

This programme aims to mobilise and empower youths against violence, criminal activities and substance abuse.  The emphasis will be on reducing youth involvement in crime and the creation of intervention programmes, for example, skills development.  Although the Department will reserve funding for these programmes, donor funding will also be sought.

 

Adopt-a-Cop

 

This project is done in conjunction with the Department of Education and the SAPS, and within this programme 636 schools throughout the Province have already established Adopt-a-cop projects.

 

Bohlokong Gangs

 

There has been a problem regarding gangsterism in Bethlehem and that problem has been addressed by a meeting that was convened by the Department, which involved NGOs, churches as well as representatives of the SAPS, Justice, Welfare and Education.  A committee comprising of representatives of the abovementioned departments and organisations and gang leaders was established during November 2000 to explore the viability of youth projects in the area.

 

Two projects were identified.  One was a car wash project and the other was a project to create parks and plant trees.  My Department is still exploring the possibility of getting funding from private business to ensure that these projects are carried out.

 

My Department and each and every Free Stater cannot afford or allow the phenomena of gangsterism to raise its ugly head in our Province.  There should be continuous vigilance to detect this tendency and proper measures should be taken around that. 

 

Other

 

Three possible projects, namely the case backlog at criminal courts, the Eastern Free State border safety and rural safety are presently being investigated, and once established, will hopefully be co-ordinated by the MACC.

 

Apart from this, the Department actively participates with the National Crime Prevention Centre at National level, to implement crime prevention projects on a national basis.

 

The abovementioned programmes and projects indicate that the Department of Safety and Security’s involvement in these initiatives can be linked mainly to administrative expenditure and, in the case of projects, transfer payments, which in essence will put tremendous pressure on the new Budget allocations.

 

Security component

 

The Department upgraded the Security Support Directorate to a full directorate.  This Directorate is responsible for ensuring a safe environment at buildings occupied by the Free State Provincial Government.

 

Although the Executive Council took a resolution on the prioritisation of security administration or manpower, this resolution was not implemented as a result of the problems we face with regard to funding.  The Head of the Department and the Director-General are currently in the process of ensuring that they facilitate a process that would transfer the function of security administration from my Department to other departments, with the control function within the Premier’s Office.  Until this is finalised, my Department will still remain responsible for security administration.

 

Investigation team

 

We established an Investigation Team, which we wanted to use for the purpose of ensuring that we reduce the number of burglaries in Government buildings. This was established through interaction with the Provincial Commissioner.  A Task Team was thus established and at present there is a crack down on syndicates which may be operating within the precincts of Government buildings.

 

Subdivision: Inspectorate

 

We have established a Subdivision called ‘Inspectorate’, which is responsible for:

 

·        carrying out security inspections;

·        giving security advice and assistance on request; and

·        monitoring security services rendered by private contractors and in-house security.

 

The Information Preservation Subdivision

 

We have an Information Preservation Subdivision which is responsible for the safekeeping of all classified information.

 

During the previous financial year, the IT Department developed a security clearance programme for this subdivision.  A security policy was also compiled and a total of 230 security clearances were dealt with.

Training Subdivision

 

We continue to engage in training programmes in terms of conduct for the members of this Security Administration Directorate.

 

Subdivision:  Physical Security

 

In order to meet its objectives of effective and efficient service delivery and access control at government buildings, this section will concentrate on capacity building in supervisory and other key positions.  Uniforms, furniture and other equipment will be purchased for purposes of enabling the men and women to do their job well.

 

There is also a need for us to beef up our security administration, because of the emergence of Multi-Purpose Community Centres (MPCCs). The purpose of these MPCCs is to ensure access of communities to the services of Government.  There are others that will be opened in the future at Botshabelo, Thaba Nchu and Zastron and the result is that there is a lot of expensive equipment, which we will have to safeguard.

 

Objectives not achieved

Unfortunately we could not achieve our objective to implement Resolution 143 of 17 November 1999, which is a Resolution by the Executive Council, with regard to prioritisation.  The result is also that we could not fill the vacant post of Chief Security Officer.  Also, posts vacated by persons retiring, dismissed, etc. were not filled.  This was because of the constraints that we had with regard to finances.

 

DIRECTORATE CORPORATE SERVICES

 

Human Resource Management

 

It is envisaged that a training development programme will be implemented in the 2001/2002 financial year.  All the outstanding performance appraisals until 31 March 2001 will be handled before the end of the current financial year. 

 

A personnel file audit to identify missing files was done.  One of this sub-directorate's priorities for the 2001/2002 financial year will be to trace these files that were lost and, where they cannot be found, to recreate them.

 

Provision Administration

 

The procurement function was taken over from the Office of the Premier in the 2000/2001 financial year.  Due to personnel shortages all deadlines in stocktaking could not be met.  The appointment of personnel is, however, subject to the decentralisation of Security Administration in the 2001/2002 financial year. 

 

Financial Management

 

Implementation of policies and procedures, for example, the implementation of the Public Finance Management Act regarding a fraud prevention plan, risk management plan and an internal audit plan will be handled in this financial year.

 

We have already conducted interviews with candidates for Chief Financial Officer (CFO) and hope to make an appointment very soon.

 

Communication

 

To ensure that the Department is successfully marketed, and all its personnel and the public stay informed about the plans and achievements of the Department, it is envisaged that a bi-monthly newsletter for the Department be launched.

 

Management Information Systems (MISS)

 

It is also envisaged that, during the 2001/2002 financial year, the composition and implementation of an information technology policy for the Department will be done.

 

BUDGET ALLOCATION

 

My Budget, I think, is very clear.  I am not going to touch on it.  It has all the figures needed. 

 

THE SAPS IN THE FREE STATE

 

I wish to reflect upon the work done by the SAPS in the Free State. 

 

I have requested a detailed report on the activities of the SAPS in the Province.  This has been made available to you, but I take this opportunity to give you a birds-eye view of these activities.

 

As you are aware, the moratorium on the publication of crime statistics is still operative and therefore I will not divulge any statistics, but I just want to concentrate on the following:

 

Crime prevention initiatives/operations

 

Under Operation Crackdown many roadblocks and clean-up operations were launched, which resulted in numerous arrests.  In all of these operations, crime intelligence played a major role and it is evident that the SAPS managed to achieve and implement it effectively.

 

Besides the initiatives under Operation Crackdown, the SAPS also launched several other crime prevention projects/operations at Provincial and area level.

 

·        Operation Daily aimed at addressing drug abuse and -trafficking;

·        Operation Dealer, concentrating on the trade of stolen goods;  and

·        Operation Red Heart, concentrating on stock-theft in the Boshof, Petrusburg and Jacobsdal areas.

 

In the eastern Free State, Operation Moonlight was launched to address the stock theft problem in especially the Tseki area. Operation Stock Drive, in co-operation with the Mounted Police of Lesotho, was initiated to recover cattle stolen in cross-border thefts.  A “graze theft" project has also been registered to address illegal grazing of cattle belonging to people from Lesotho and special operations were launched on the Lesotho border to curb drug trafficking.

 

In the northern Free State, we had Operation Gold Dust dealing with people who trade in and melt gold.  We have stock-theft programmes for the Bultfontein, Heilbron, Kroonstad, Sasolburg and Vierfontein areas.

 

In co-operation with the Department of Social Welfare and Education, the SAPS launched a project to address the high number of street children in Welkom.  After the project was launched, a decrease in the number of street children was experienced.  In co-operation with the Gold Fields Tavern Association, the SAPS in the Goldfields visit taverns on a daily basis to address the relevant regulations as well as the serving of liquor to under-aged and drunken clients.

 

Rural Safety Plan

This plan is chaired by the SAPS and has as its members, the SAPS, the South African National Defence Force (SANDF), the Security Committee of Free State Agriculture, the Office of the MEC for Safety and Security, the Red Meat Producers’ Organisation, Office of the Director:  Public Prosecutions and the Departments of Justice and Correctional Services.

 

The Rural Protection plan is executed within the framework of the National Crime Prevention Strategy and relevant NOCOC instructions.  The aim is to implement a concept for rural protection in order to ensure community protection and thereby enable the population to defend themselves.

 

The Rural Safety Plan addresses farm attacks outside municipal boundaries.  It focuses on attacks with the intent of murder, rape, robbery and/or infliction of bodily harm on farmers and farm workers.

 

Judging by the incidents reported to my Office, I can say that the SAPS managed to apprehend the suspects in cases of rural crime very swiftly.  However, my Department will have to assess the representation of farm workers on this Forum and their roles and responsibilities in terms of the Plan.

Sector Policing

 

With the implementation of Sector Policing, the SAPS managed to enhance visible policing as well as greater community involvement.  This concept is already operational in 63 police stations in the Province and the remainder of the stations will be targeted during the financial year.

 

The SAPS together with the National Intelligence Agency (NIA), SANDF and the South African Secret Service (SASS) also forms an advisory committee, which regularly briefs the Premier and other provincial clients on all current and long-term aspects pertaining to National and Provincial security.

 

Vehicles

 

Since my appointment as MEC for Safety and Security, I have visited more than 60 police stations in the Province. 

 

With the exception of a few, the plight of all the stations was a lack of vehicles.  It is thus encouraging to know that during the past financial year, 278 vehicles were ordered and of these, 269 were delivered.  All these vehicles have been allocated in terms of priorities and needs.

 

Transformation

 

A Transformation Committee was established by the Provincial Commissioner to oversee and monitor transformation of the SAPS in the Province.  The Committee comprises of the SAPS, management, the office of the MEC for Safety and Security and organised labour.

 

The current level of representation in the SAPS in the Province is 68% black and 32% white.  In terms of gender,  the breakdown is 81% male and 19% female.  These percentages represent the staff complement of 9 468 personnel, which include SAPS and Public Service Administration Personnel. 

 

During the last year a total of 2 829 members were promoted.  The current representation at senior management level is 60,71% black and 39,29% white compared to 42,86% and 52,14% respectively on 1 April 2000.

 

Training

 

Various programmes aimed at the continuous development of all personnel are in place. 

 

In the previous financial year a total of 168 training courses were conducted and 3 384 people were trained and 284 people were nominated and underwent training in specialised courses presented outside the Province.

 

Morale-building

 

Numerous morale-building initiatives were introduced, which include different sporting codes.  The SAPS is also involved in the National HIV/Aids programme.  In total, 20 "peer educators" were trained to create HIV/Aids awareness. These educators have been able to reach 2 750 members with their HIV/AIDS awareness messages since January 2000.

 

Suicide Prevention

 

A Suicide Prevention Programme is currently being presented in the Province, which, inter alia, makes provision for the establishment of a database for statistical analysis with regard to suicide, the introduction of support professions and a Crisis Line for police officials as well as workshops in life-skills for members of the SAPS.  During 2000, 18 members committed suicide. 

 

Termination of Service

 

A total of 351 members left the service due to voluntary discharge, resignation, medical unfitness, death, dishonourable discharge and voluntary severance packages.  These figures include 192 African males, five African females, 102 white males, 44 white females, seven coloured males and one coloured female.

 

Provincial Inspectorate

 

The Provincial Inspectorate was established during 2000 to:

 

·        Promote effective service delivery;

·        Establish standards;

·        Promote training;

·        Address loopholes for corruption; and

·        Ensure policy implementation.

 

In this regard, 235 complaints have been dealt with to the satisfaction of the complainants.

 

In conclusion, I want to give credit to the management and personnel in the Department for their efforts to sustain our work and fulfil our mandate.  I know that sometimes, typical to my star sign, Virgo, I demand order, precision and detail, which appear abnormal - thanks for bearing with me.

 

I want to thank the Provincial Commissioner for the sterling work that he is doing with his management team, testimony of which has been captured in the body of my Speech and the detailed report I have distributed.  My Department indeed has an excellent relationship with the SAPS.

 

I also want to thank officers and ordinary members of the SAPS who have assisted my Department and myself to do our work.  They have worked under very difficult conditions.  I want to thank the ICD for its work to improve policing in our Province and my colleagues in the Executive Council, for assisting and nurturing me into understanding the workings of Government. 

 

___________________